How to Grow Your Ecommerce Brand Abroad Profitably
Expanding your business oversea drives 39% of your total revenue in average, according to a Salesforce study on companies already selling internationally. The challenge is doing so without eroding your profit margins.
You may rush into new countries, invest heavily in market studies, tailored content, advertising, and discover that the profitability is very slow to reach.
The objective is simple: open various markets with a seamless experience through good localised sites, identify the markets with the highest growth potential, and scale only those that generate a sustainable Return on Ad Spend (ROAS).
Three foundations need to be in place first:
Choose the Right International Shipping Partner
Shipping costs can make or break an international expansion strategy.
Customers are increasingly sensitive to delivery costs, and expensive shipping often results in lower click-through rates, reduced conversion rates, and higher cart abandonment.
Major global carriers such as UPS, DHL, and FedEx all provide extensive international coverage, but pricing varies depending on your destinations and order profile. Compare providers carefully before launching into new markets.
From my experience, shipping costs should ideally remain below 15% of the average order value. Offering free shipping above a threshold set slightly over your average basket value (often €100 to €150) can noticeably improve conversion.
Additionally if your carrier act as an intermediary, they will clear customs and facilitate the taxes and duties collection on your behalf and then bill you these charges. Your site should display an item price which include the taxes and customs to avoid having the buyer paying these cost at delivery.
Provide a localised version of your site
Localisation goes far beyond translating your website.
Customers are far more likely to purchase when they can browse in their own language, pay in their local currency and use familiar payment methods.
For businesses looking to scale across many countries, a dedicated localisation platform may be worth considering. These tools adapt an existing store for each market and typically handle translation, local currencies and payment methods, SEO setup and, for some, taxes and duties. Glopal is one example, and I work with some of their clients on this kind of expansion. If you only plan to sell in a handful of markets with lighter customisation, Shopify Markets may be all you need.
One mistake I often see is brands launching with one platform and migrating later once markets become successful.
While this approach may seem cost-effective, changing domains or website structures can negatively affect SEO if not managed correctly. If you anticipate significant international growth, it’s worth considering your long-term architecture from the start.
Build Reliable Analytics Before Scaling
Good decisions depend on accurate data.
Before increasing your advertising budget, ensure your Google Analytics 4 and Google Tag Manager implementation is fully configured.
Your tracking should accurately measure sales across subdomains, country-specific domains, or cross-domain environments.
Beyond revenue, monitor user behaviour in each market, including:
• Conversion rate
• Average order value
• Engagement rate
• Checkout abandonment
• Returning customers
This data will help identify which countries deserve additional investment.
Be aware that in Europe, the consent management (Consent Mode) heavily affects data accuracy.
With these foundations in place, here is a three-steps strategy to protect your margin while building international sales.
1. Offer a localised experience on many markets as possible, where you can ship legally and handle taxes and returns
Create localised sites through Shopify market, Glopal or any other site localisation provider and leave the sites open to SEO with correct hreflang tags to be crawled by Google in the right country for a month or two to collect first data. Then review the markets showing the biggest amount of engaged sessions.
Why is it important to open even small markets? Localised sites for smaller markets cost little to keep open, and they can generate sales with no advertising at all. In the accounts I manage, sites opened in 10 to 20 small markets such as Slovenia, Slovakia, Cyprus, Malta, Morocco or Algeria, with no campaign to support them, have represented between 10% and 30% of international revenue after about a year of building site authority. Each market is small, but together they add up.
2. Test Markets Using Lower-Funnel Campaigns
Avoid launching large awareness campaigns with custom creatives immediately.
Instead, begin by testing demand with lower-funnel campaigns that target customers already searching for products like yours in your top 5 markets based on first organic data collected from these international localised sites.
I recommend running Google Shopping campaigns through Google Ads in each tested market with a very small daily budget. You will need to create a shopping feed for each of these markets beforehand.
After approximately one to two months of collecting traffic data, review which countries are generating the highest volume of conversions to a decent ROAS/CPA.
Paid campaigns can also speed up the organic growth of these new sites.
3. Scale Based on Profitability, Not Revenue
Once a market consistently achieves your target ROAS, gradually expand your investment by introducing different campaign types or channels such as Performance Max campaigns or Meta. These campaigns reach additional customers outside the search result page, while learning from the conversion data and customer lists built by earlier campaigns.
For underperforming markets, either continue testing with a limited budget or pause investment and redirect spend toward countries showing stronger potential.
The key is to earn the right to scale. Invest in upper-funnel activity only after lower-funnel campaigns consistently generate profitable returns for a significant volume of conversions.
One of the biggest mistakes brands make is spreading your ad budget across too many countries at once.
International growth should be driven by profitability, not simply sales volume.
Concentrate your advertising budget on markets that consistently deliver:
- Strong ROAS
- Healthy profit margins
- Sustainable customer acquisition costs
- Growing demand
Once these markets become stable, use their profitability to fund expansion into new countries.
This disciplined approach allows you to grow internationally while protecting your margins and avoiding unnecessary risk.
Final Thoughts
International expansion is about much more than translating a website or launching campaigns in new countries. Success comes from combining localisation, reliable measurement, efficient logistics, and disciplined advertising investment.
With the right strategy, you can identify high-potential markets, allocate budget more effectively, and scale internationally while maintaining a profitable Return on Ad Spend.
If you’re planning to expand your eCommerce business into new markets, I help brands build data-driven international marketing strategies that maximise growth without sacrificing profitability.
Contact me
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